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第三部分 语言运用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）  
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The  41  is that countries around the world have growing mountains of  42   because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
    How did we _  43    a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to   44_ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. _  45 _ modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and _   46  _.
   Another cause is our   47   of disposable (一次性的) products. As   48    people, we are always looking for _  49    to save time and make our lives easier. Companies   50  thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
    Our appetite for new products also   51    to the problem. We are   52  _ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that _  53   is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we _  54  _  useful possessions to make room for new ones.
     All around the world, we can see the _  55  _ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To   56    the amount of rubbish and to protect the _57__, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. _  58  , this is not enough to solve our problem.
     Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions  59  throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about _  60  . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
41. A. key          B. reason    C. project D. problem
42. A. gifts         B. rubbish    C. debt D. products
43. A. face          B. become    C. observe D. change
44. A. hide         B. control    C. replace D. withdraw
45. A. Thanks to    B. As to    C. Except for   D. Regardless of
46. A. safe    B. funny     C. cheap       D. powerful
47. A. love    B. lack    C. prevention    D. division
48. A. sensitive   B. kind C. brave       D. busy
49. A. ways        B. places C. jobs           D. friends
50. A. donate      B. receive C. produce    D. preserve
51. A. adapts      B. returns    C. responds   D. contributes
52. A. tired of       B. addicted to   C. worried about       D. ashamed for    .
53. A. newer        B. stronger C. higher      D. larger
54. A. pick up     B. pay for    C. hold onto D. throw away
55. A. advantages      B. purposes        C. functions          D. consequences
56. A. show        B. record    C. decrease   D. measure
57. A. technology     B. environment        C. consumers         D. brands
58. A. However       B. Otherwise         C. Therefore          D. Meanwhile
59. A. by           B. in favour of       C. after           D. instead of
60. A. spending       B. collecting      C. repairing           D. advertising
 
第II卷（共60分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The British have many     61      (tradition) but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than     62    (take) afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, with more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea    63    turned tea-drink into  a popular pastime.
This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea     64     (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which     65    (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a    66   (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.
Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its   67   (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it.    68    it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place     69   (enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid    70    (ask) to leave.
 
 第二节：基础知识测试（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
注意：1-5题为单词拼写（每空一词）
1. This food           (消化) well.   
2. "Why don't you           (请教) the headmaster as to whether you can read them to the boys?" Roger said.
3. He was dismissed, because he had been warned to be          (守时) but was late again.
4. People call for             (平等) in employment.
5. This coat was half-price, a real            (便宜货)
6-10题为完成句子 (不限词数)。
6. 马丁路德金宣布明日开始抵制公交车运动。
Martin Luther King announced                      buses will begin tomorrow.
7. 十个最常问到的问题如下。
 The ten                             questions are listed below.
8. 这地区的劫案在减少。
The number of robberies in the area is                           .
9. 我喜欢看地图而不是书面或口头指令。
I like to follow a map                 written or spoken directions.
10. 这种建立在肤色基础上的不公正的隔离受到了挑战。
This unjust separation of people                                  skin color was challenged.
 
第三节：短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
短文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
On a later summer evening, my father and I was walking happily home. We have just had a big meal in a restaurant near our home. As we were walking slowly down the street, I asked my father in a low voice, "What does the word 'drunk' mean?" "That's easily, boy," said my father. "Do you see these two policemen over there? If I look at them, I see four instead two, and I'm drunk. Understand?" Hearing at this, I pretended to be puzzled, and said, "My God, and there are six policemen over there.  Can't you see?" My father looked at me in great surprised. "You are really drink, son."
第四节：书面表达 (满分25分)
书面表达:
在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的。请根据下表中提供的信息，写一篇主题为 “Being a good partner”的英文发言稿。

为何合作	有利于互相学习，增进友谊，节省时间与精力。
与谁合作	与喜欢的人合作	心情愉快，同甘共苦。
	与不喜欢的人合作	学会容忍，发现优点。
怎样合作	你的观点……(至少2条)

注意：1. 对所给要点进行陈述，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译。
      2. 词数110左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：合作cooperation  n.  cooperate  v.
Good afternoon, everyone!
   The topic of my speech today is “Being a good partner.”                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                        
  Wish my views would be helpful. Thank you for your listening!
高考英语模拟试题库  http://www.17xuexiba.com/yy/