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丰城中学2016-2017学年高三第一次段考试题
英   语
第一部分：听力（满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man complaining about?
A. The color of his new blouse faded．    
B. He was misled by the washing instructions．
C．His new blouse was stolen．
2．What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A health problem．  B. A false alarm．    C. A broken car．
3．Which route does the woman prefer?
A. The less heavy route．B. The shortest route．C. The less expensive route．
4．What do they think of the English course?
A. It’s going to be a lot of fun．    B. It’s going to require a lot of reading．
C. It’s going to work out quite well．
5．What can we learn about the man?
A. He is satisfied．    B. He is modest．    C. He is upset．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）          
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the man’s opinion of yoga?
A. Yoga helps to make physical and mental harmony．    
B. Yoga has a very long history．
C. Yoga might not be suitable for the woman．
7．Why is the woman eager to practice yoga?
A. It doesn’t require a lot of energy．B．It is easy to keep up． 
C. It helps to lose weight．
8．What kind of course does the man suggest?
A. Body arts．         B. Swimming．      C. Aerobics．
听第7段材斟，回答第9至11题。
9．Where are the two speakers?
A. In a supermarket．    B. On a bus．    C. At a garage．
10．What has the woman been thinking about recently?
A. The advantages of public transportation． 
B. The explosion of the world population．
C．The environmental protection．
11．Which aspect does the man mention besides the environmental protection?
A. Reduce the world population.  B. Preserve natural resources．
C. Protect the environment．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What do we know about the man?
A. He seldom goes shopping．B. He is very mean with money．  
C．He is good at bargaining．
13．What isn’t the woman satisfied with?
A. The price of the dress．B. The size of the dress．C. The color of the dress．
14．What does the woman mean by saying“once in a blue moon”?
A．It’s lucky to see a blue moon on her birthday．    B．It’s lucky to get the dress.
C. It’s more beautiful in white than in blue．
听第9段材料，雹答第15至17题。
15．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The woman and her maid went shopping for two hours．
B. The two diamond rings and thirty dollars were missing．    
C．The two diamond wedding rings are expensive.
16．When does the woman go shopping?
A. She always goes shopping at eight in the evening.
B. She always goes shopping when their daily necessities are nearly used up.
C. She never goes to buy some daily necessities herself in addition to this time．
17．What clue did the detective find?
A. The burglar could directly locate the loom where valuable objects are put．
B. The burglar climbed into the house through the broken window．    
C. The burglar opened the door with a key.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.
18．Why couldn't the speaker meet Mr. Jorden when he got to San Francisco?
A．He was very busy．    B．He arrived late．    C．He was sick.
19．Why did the speaker give up making another appointment?
A．He didn’t want to take the trouble to make it．    
B．He didn’t want to see Mr. Jorden any more
C．He couldn’t reach Mr. Jorden’s office．
20．What do we learn from the story?
A．The trip was a complete disappointment．
B．The trip was enjoyable but not fruitful in terms of business．    
C．The trip didn’t do any good to his health.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
October 21 was a very dark day in Texas. Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes, it caused the largest business damage in Texas’s history. The worst thing is Hanna’s destructive force nearly wiped out(摧毁) most power poles and power lines. According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers. Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark. Crews have worked 16-hour shifts(更换) to restore power to residents.
Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal. Schools, restaurants, retail(零售) stores and gas stations are open. Smiles are back. But harder-hit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover. Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess. Some ruins from storm have drifted(漂流) south to other beaches in Texas. Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage. Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13. Many school supplies were destroyed.
Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston, Texas. This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying. Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing. When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmum, Antonia Flores. Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years. Before the hurricane, Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter. There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years! The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.
 
21. What’s the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?
A. Hundreds of people are still missing.
B. A large number of people are homeless.
C. Power facilities are severely destroyed.
D. Factories are closed and many people are jobless.
22. It can be inferred that the residents in Houston________.
A. have fully recovered from the disaster
B. were the most unlucky people in the disaster
C. need a long time to bring their life back to normal
D. suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston
23. Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for_______
A. at least one month     B. at least three weeks
C. two weeks at most D. nearly half a month
24. Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because_______
A. they had nothing lost after Hurricane Hanna
B. they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelter
C. Paula was taken good care of in the shelter
D. Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades
B
Visitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many free things to do here. The following ideas should get you started.
     All of London's major museums are free, but most offer some special exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of London where you can learn the history of London from Roman times to today. And I love the Geffrye Museum which shows English domestic interiors（内务） and helps bring to life what it was really like to live in London.
     I regularly hear people tell me the Queen Mary's Rose Gardens in Regent's Park is their favorite spot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St. James's Park as it offers one of the best views of Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park is enormous（巨大的） and Kensington Gardens nearby includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Playground and the Peter Pan Statue. 
   No visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queen's Guard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30am every day in the summer and every other day in the winter. Get there early and view the spectacle（壮观的场面） from outside the front gates.
   Trafalgar Square is one of Britain's greatest visitor attractions and was designed by John Nash in the 1820s and constructed in the 1830s. This iconic square has many sights to see including Nelson's Column and the National Gallery. It is both a tourist attraction and the main focus for political demonstrations. Every December, Norway donates a marvelous（非凡的） Christmas tree, to thank Britain for liberation from the Nazis. 
25. Where can visitors find the Peter Pan Statue?
A. in Regent's Park.      B. in St. James's Park.
C. in Hyde Park.         D. in Kensington Gardens.
26. Which of the following descriptions is True ?
A. In the Geffrye Museum visitors can learn the history of London from Roman times to today.
B. The Queen Mary's Rose Gardens is in Buckingham Palace. 
C. There is the Queen's Guard change inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30 am every day all year around.
D. Trafalgar Square is both a tourist attraction and a place for political demonstrations.
27. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
   A .compare some free places in London.     B . advertise some free places in London.
   C. recommend some free places in London.  D. expose some free places in London.
C
Many schools across the US hold graduation ceremonies this time of year. In some schools, even 5 and 6-year-olds observe their graduation from kindergarten. And so can older people, much older. Meet 70-year-old Jerry Reid, who just graduated from the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He earned a bachelor’s degree.
Mr. Reid might not look like the average college student; his hair is definitely grayer. But still Jerry Reid’s age is easy to forget, other UVA students know him as one of their own.
Mr. Reid sat into the “Hoo Crew,” a group that cheers loudly for the school at sports events. He also joined a men's group on campus. He sang drinking songs along with many other students. Mr. Reid’s school friends say they can talk to him just about anything.
About a half century ago, in his 20s, Mr. Reid was not in school. Instead, he was racing cars and chasing girls. But he says his friend Bill invited him to UVA parties.
“Bill told me what a terrible life I had unless I came up here and went to school with him,” said Reid.
That was in 1963. Jerry Reid says it took him 48 years to take that advice. In 2011, he entered college. UVA Professor Luke Wright says Mr. Reid influences students. He opened the minds of the young adults. The teacher says Mr. Reid showed them that life does not end at 40. Instead, the 70-year-old college graduate believes that getting older can be the beginning of a dream.
“Remember that path that you left waits for you. It’s there. It’s yours. All you must do is to get out of your own way and get back to it. And, that's exactly what I did,” said Reid.
Mr. Reid says that he and his wife Susan now would take some time off to enjoy his college degree. Then, he’ll return to UVA to begin studying for his graduate degree.
28. Which of the following is true of Mr. Reid?
A. He was laughed at by other students.
B. He was interested in study in his youth.
C. He enlarged the views of young people.
D. He got his graduate degree in 2011.
29. From the third paragraph, we can infer that Mr. Reid was _________.
   A. considerate   B. independent   C. intelligent   D. energetic
30. What does Paragraph 6 mainly discuss?
A. How Mr. Reid realizes his dream.    B. What teachers think of Mr. Reid.
C. When Mr. Reid entered college.     D. Why the students likes Mr. Reid.
31. What lesson can we learn from the story of Jerry Reid?
A. It is never too late to learn.        B. Two heads are better than one.
C. Actions speak louder than words.   D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
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