湖北沙市中学2017届高三上学期第二次考试英语试题及答案(4)

阳光学习网    来源: 17xuexiba      2016-08-31       本文受益:      

温馨提示:手机用户请点击下方“原网页”或“电脑版”进行查看本文,效果最佳!
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分。共 10 分) 
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Urbanization
Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.   36  In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
     Britain was only the beginning.  37  The process of urbanization—the migration of people from the countryside to the city—was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.
In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities.
Only about 2% live on farms.   38  
Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.  39 Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.  40  Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.
A. That kept cities very small.
B. The rest live in small towns.
C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
 
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
That holiday morning I didn't have to attend school. Usually, on holiday, mother 高考英语学习经验  http://www.17xuexiba.com/yy/
一起文库网    一起学习吧    m.17xuexiba.com             [责任编辑:学习吧]

相关信息

一起学习吧 |   一起文档网 |   考试热点 |   高考地图 |   高考网 |   志愿填报 |   一起文库网 |   高考查分 |   雨竹林文档网

  学习吧手机版   优秀学习网 备案号:闽ICP备16004255号-1 懒人考试网

本站所有资料完全免费,不收取任何费用,仅供学习和研究使用,版权和著作权归原作者所有

Copyright 2022 一起学习吧, All Rights Reserved.